Dolmabahce Palace
보스포르의 유럽 해안에 따라 19 세기에 Sultan I Abdulmecit의 통치 기간 동안 건설 된 Dolmabahce Palace가 있으며 과도한 장식으로 유명합니다. 1843 년과 1856 년 사이에 Abdulmecit은 그의 건축가 Karabet Balyan에게 Dolmabahce Palace를 건설하도록 명령했습니다. 그것은 3 개의 이야기, 285 개의 방과 43 개의 복도를 가진 대칭적인 배열을 가지고있었습니다. 강의 길이에 걸쳐 600 미터의 항구가 거대한 기념관 문에 의해 옆에 있습니다.
궁전은 무성한 정원과 56 개의 열과 750 개의 빛을 가진 거대한 인사 홀로 둘러싸여 있으며 4 개의 반 톤으로 연주하는 크리스탈 캔디에 의해 구동됩니다.
The palace's walls and ceilings are adorned with gold and European art from the era, giving it a level of luxury not found in most palaces. Each room is furnished with fine silk and wool carpets, handmade artifacts from Southeast Asia, and crystal candlesticks. The harem houses Sultan's private quarters as well as the quarters for the women and the servants. The men's Hamam (public bath) is made of alabaster marble. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, died in Dolmabahce Palace on November 10, 1938, adding another chapter to the palace's storied past. As he left, the door to his room opened, allowing the guests to enter.
In the building's eastern wing, you'll find the Museum of Fine Arts.
Dolmabahce Palace and Its Environments: A Complete Guide (달마바흐스 궁전과 그 주변 지역)
17세기 이전에 이 지역은 보스포르 골짜기 (Bosporus Bay)였으며 역사적으로는 황금 뿔을 건너 이스탄불을 정복하기 전에 ⁇ 메드 납치자 (Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror)가 배를 타고 ⁇ 그라이트 (Argonauts)가 골든 ⁇ 을 찾을 수 있도록 ⁇ 그라이트 (Argonauts)가 ⁇ 그라이트 (Argonauts)가 ⁇ 그라이트 (Golden Pelt)를 찾을 수있는 곳입니다.
이 베이는 17 세기부터 볼포르스에서 가장 인식되는 정원 중 하나 인 Dolmabahce로 채워졌습니다 (Filled Up Garden).
Over the years, different Sultans added to Dolmabahce, and the whole thing is now called the "Besiktas Waterside Palace."
1843 년, Sultan Abdülmedjid의 통치 기간 동안, Besiktas Waterside 궁전은 나무 건축으로 인해 시간과 돈을 낭비로 간주되었기 때문에 파괴되었습니다.
All of the building, including the exterior walls, was finished in 1856. Dolmabahce Palace's main structure is just one of sixteen separate structures spread across an area of more than 110.000 square meters. Buildings in those areas include stables, mills, pharmacies, kitchens, aviaries, a glass shop, a foundry, and a patisserie, among others. During Sultan Abdülhamid II's reign, a clock tower was added to the Heir Apparent's apartment, and guesthouses were added in the backyard garden (1876–1909).
Dolmabahce Palace의 건축물
The palace was designed and constructed by Karabet and Nikogos Balyan, two of the most renowned Ottoman architects of their time. The main block of the palace consists of the Harem-i Hümayun, the Muayede (Ceremonial Hall), and the Mabeyn-i Hümayun (Selamlik) (Harem). In the palace's central courtyard, known as the Muayede, important events and ceremonies are hosted. Other parts of the palace, such as the Harem-i Hümayun and the Mabeyn-i Hümayun, are used for conducting government business and housing the Sultan.
Dolmabahce Palace has a total of three stories, including the basement. Influenced by Western styles, the building's form, detail, and ornamentation were all expertly interpreted by Ottoman architects. However, the layout is a contemporary update on the design of a classic Turkish mansion. There are wooden floors and stone walls inside. Between 1910 and 1912, central heating and electrical systems were installed at the Palace, demonstrating its openness to modern conveniences. There are 285 rooms, 46 halls, 6 hammams (Turkish baths), and 68 bathrooms spread across 45,000 square feet in the palace. Carpeting covering 4.454 square meters was woven first in the palace's loom house and then in Hereke, which is famous for its carpets.
The mabeyn, where the Sultan conducts state affairs, is the most impressive part of the building, both in terms of its purpose and its splendor. The Red Room, where the Sultan received ambassadors, the Crystal Stairs leading to the upper floor, the Süfera Hall, the guest room for ambassadors, and the entry's Medhal Hall are all decorated and furnished to emphasize the historical splendor of the Empire. Entry to Sultan's private quarters in the Mabeyn wing, located on the second floor, is granted via the Zülvecheyn (two-planned) Hall. This area features not only classrooms and meeting halls but also a luxurious hammam decorated with Egyptian marble.
Located between the Harem and the Mabeyn, the Muayede (celebration) Hall is the crown jewel of Dolmabahce Palace. Its 36-meter-high dome and 4.5-ton British-made chandelier make the hall stand out among the Palace's 15,000-square-foot floor space and 56 columns. The central heating system, which blows warm air from the base of the columns, ensures that guests are comfortable even on the chilliest days. The Sultan would sit on the hall's golden throne as he greeted dignitaries and diplomats during religious holiday celebrations. Separate galleries housed the palace's orchestra, male and female guests, and the diplomatic staff.
공공 및 사적 공간의 전통적인 분리는 오늘날보다 덜 엄격했지만, 도르마바츠의 별도의 영역으로 설계되었으며, 유럽 궁전에 영감을 받았으며 서양 스타일로 지어졌습니다.토파피 궁전과 달리, 왕실이 별도의 건물과 단지에 살고있는 왕실은 궁전의 필수적인 부분이며, 궁전의 주요 복도에서 직접 접근 할 수 있습니다.
At Dolmabahce Palace, the harem occupies the better part of the palace. The doors and gates between Mabeyn and Muayede Hall and the Harem are made of iron and timber to reinforce the social norm of racial segregation. The Sultan, his wives, concubines, sons, and daughters all slept in bedrooms in this wing, along with the study and lounge rooms, all of which were illuminated by the Bosporus's reflections. The apartment of Valide Sultan (Mother Sultan), the Blue and Pink Halls, the rooms of Sultans Abdülmedjid, Abdülaziz, and Resad, the section for the concubines, the rooms of the matrons, the study and bedroom of Great Atatürk, and the many valuable artifacts, such as furniture, rugs, and kilims, inscriptions, vases, chandeliers, and oil paintings, are the most interesting and impressive.
Once again open to the public, Dolmabahce Palace has undergone a complete restoration. The two "Precious Items Exhibition Halls" display the palace's most valuable artifacts, while the "Internal Treasury Exhibition Building" showcases pieces from the National Palaces Yildiz (Star) Porcelain collection, and the "Art Gallery" features works from the National Palaces Painting collection. The "Abdülmedjid Efendi Library" in the Mabe Palace also serves as an exhibition space.
The "Furnishing Department" in the palace's foyer has been replaced by the "Cultural Information Center." This is the hub of operations for the many national palaces across the country that host scientific conferences and public presentations. The library also has a section for research that is mostly made up of books from the 19th century.
시계탑, 가구부, 해리, 하렘, 그리고 유산 아피아리 사이에, 카페와 기념품 가게가 야외 지역에서 등장했습니다. 우편 카드, 국립 궁전 미술 컬렉션의 예술 작품의 복제, 그리고 문화 정보 센터가 작성한 국립 궁전 가이드는이 장소에서 구매할 수 있습니다. 또한, Muayede Hall과 정원은 국가 및 국제 수용에 사용됩니다.이 개조는 궁전이 다시 박물관과 기타 문화 행사를 호스팅 할 수있게했습니다.
Bosphorus Cruise Tours 근처 오락거리
보스포르스 개인 크루즈 I 이스탄불 수영 투어 I Sunset Bosphorus Cruise by Private Yacht에 대한 리뷰 보기 I 전체일 보스포르스 크루즈 투어 I Bosphorus Cruise Tour with Dinner 근처 오락거리 I 프린세스 섬 크루즈(Princes Island Cruise) I Bosphorus Cruise Event for Groups에 대한 리뷰 보기 I Bosphorus Cruise Tour with Lunch ( 점심 식사와 함께) I Bosphorus Cruise 기업 이벤트 I Bosphorus Cruise Tour with Breakfast 근처 오락거리 I 보스포르스의 결혼 제안 I 이스탄불 Bachelor Party
개인 요트 크루즈 이스탄불 I 개인 보트 투어 이스탄불 I 보스포르스 크루즈 (Bosphorus Cruise) I 보스포르스의 개인 크루즈 I Private Yacht Tour Istanbul 근처 오락거리 I 20명까지의 개인 이스탄불 요트 I 이스탄불 개인 요트 투어 I 이스탄불의 럭셔리 보트 I 30명까지의 개인 이스탄불 요트 I 5 명을위한 개인 이스탄불 요트 I 10명까지의 개인 이스탄불 요트 I 15명까지의 개인 이스탄불 요트 I Bosphorus Cruise Tours 근처 오락거리 I 이스탄불의 웨딩 보트 I 50명까지의 개인 이스탄불 요트 I 100명까지의 개인 스탄불 보트